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Communications in Mathematical Sciences
Volume 19 (2021)
Number 5
Entropy admissibility of the limit solution for a nonlocal model of traffic flow
Pages: 1447 – 1450
(Fast Communication)
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4310/CMS.2021.v19.n5.a12
Authors
Abstract
We consider a conservation law model of traffic flow, where the velocity of each car depends on a weighted average of the traffic density $\rho$ ahead. The averaging kernel is of exponential type: $w_\varepsilon (s)=\varepsilon^{-1} e^{-s / \varepsilon}$. For any decreasing velocity function $v$, we prove that, as $\varepsilon \to 0$, the limit of solutions to the nonlocal equation coincides with the unique entropy-admissible solution to the scalar conservation law $\rho_t + {(\rho v(\rho))}_x = 0$.
Keywords
traffic flow model, conservation law, nonlocal flux, singular limit
2010 Mathematics Subject Classification
35L65
This research was partially supported by the NSF with grant DMS-2006884, “Singularities and error bounds for hyperbolic equations”.
Received 10 November 2020
Accepted 8 February 2021
Published 11 November 2021